How to shuffle a list in Python
How to shuffle a list in Python.
Here's a step-by-step tutorial on how to shuffle a list in Python:
Step 1: Import the random module
First, you need to import the random
module, which provides the necessary functions for shuffling elements in a list. You can do this by adding the following line at the beginning of your code:
import random
Step 2: Create a list
Next, you need to create a list that you want to shuffle. Let's say you have a list of numbers. You can create the list like this:
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
Step 3: Use the shuffle() function
To shuffle the elements in the list, you can use the shuffle()
function from the random
module. This function takes a list as an argument and shuffles its elements randomly. Here's how you can use it:
random.shuffle(numbers)
After executing this line, the numbers
list will be shuffled randomly.
Step 4: Print the shuffled list
To see the shuffled list, you can use the print()
function. Here's how you can print the shuffled list:
print(numbers)
This will output the shuffled list to the console.
Full example code:
import random
numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
random.shuffle(numbers)
print(numbers)
Output:
[4, 3, 5, 2, 1]
That's it! You have successfully shuffled a list in Python using the random.shuffle()
function.